英语论文写作教程2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

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Chapter 1 General Introduction1

1.1 Basic information of research1

1.1.1 Definition of research1

1.1.2 Features of research2

1.1.3 Classification of research3

1.1.4 Research process5

1.2 Brief introduction to:thesis”6

1.2.1 Definition of thesis6

1.2.2 Standards of a good thesis8

1.2.3 Significance of writing a thesis9

1.2.4 Structure of a BA thesis10

Exercises11

Chapter 2 Pre-Writing Process14

2.1 Topic research14

2.1.1 Definition of topic14

2.1.2 Principles of topic selection15

2.1.3 Topic selection16

2.1.4 Topic specification17

2.1.5 Disciplines and possible topics19

2.1.6 Topicing failure23

2.2 Literature retrieval25

2.2.1 Definition of literature25

2.2.2 Data banks for literature retrieval26

2.2.3 Literature administration28

2.3 Thesis proposal30

2.3.1 Definition of thesis proposal30

2.3.2 Components of a thesis proposal30

Exercises32

Chapter 3 Writing Process35

3.1 Outlining35

3.1.1 Types of outline35

3.1.2 Rules for outlining36

3.1.3 Styles of outlining38

3.1.4 Outline models of English thesis39

3.2 Drafting45

3.2.1 Choosing proper words45

3.2.2 Using the proper tense45

3.2.3 Supporting with evidence46

3.2.4 Keeping the academic style46

3.3 Avoiding Plagiarism47

3.3.1 Definition of plagiarism47

3.3.2 Plagiarism avoidance47

3.4 Revising48

3.4.1 Macro-revising48

3.4.2 Micro-revising49

Exercises49

Chapter 4 Thesis Components52

4.1 Abstract52

4.1.1 Types of abstract52

4.1.2 Models of abstract52

4.1.3 Composition of effective abstracts55

4.2 Introduction57

4.2.1 Models of introduction57

4.2.2 Composition of effective introductions59

4.3 Thesis body61

4.3.1 Literature review61

4.3.2 Methods62

4.3.3 Results64

4.3.4 Discussion65

4.4 Conclusion66

4.4.1 Models of conclusion67

4.4.2 Composition of effective conclusions67

4.5 Other indispensable elements68

4.5.1 Bibliography68

4.5.2 Acknowledgements69

4.5.3 Appendix71

Exercises71

Chapter 5 Developing Effective Paragraphs74

5.1 Introduction paragraph and thesis statement74

5.2 Argument,evidence and effective paragraphs75

5.3 Techniques for effective paragraph composition75

5.3.1 Exemplification76

5.3.2 Comparison and contrast78

5.3.3 Classification79

5.3.4 Definition81

5.3.5 Cause and effect81

Exercises83

Chapter 6 Ways of Documentation85

6.1 Definition of documentation85

6.2 The Chicago Manual of Style85

6.2.1 The Notes-Bibliography system86

6.2.2 The in-text author-date system96

6.3 MLA style100

6.3.1 In-text citation format101

6.3.2 MLA"Works Cited"format103

6.4 APA style105

6.4.1 Parenthetical citations in text106

6.4.2 APA"References"format108

Exercises108

Chapter 7 Mechanics of Writing111

7.1 Capitalization111

7.2 Abbreviation and italics112

7.3 Numbers and punctuations115

7.4 Tables and figures122

Exercises124

Chapter 8 Language and Style126

8.1 Formality127

8.1.1 Professional words127

8.1.2 Written forms128

8.2 Objectivity129

8.2.1 Impersonal expressions129

8.2.2 Passive voice130

8.2.3 Indication of research limitations131

8.3 Explicitness131

8.3.1 Clear arguments with evidence131

8.3.2 Academic wording131

8.3.3 Conventional structure133

8.4 Coherence133

8.4.1 Transitional signals134

8.4.2 Effective paragraphs134

Exercises135

Chapter 9 Methodology of Language Research137

9.1 Observational research137

9.1.1 General information137

9.1.2 Classification of observations138

9.1.3 Natural observation139

9.1.4 A research example140

9.2 Survey study142

9.2.1 Types of surveys142

9.2.2 Procedures of survey143

9.2.3 Advantages and disadvantages146

9.2.4 A research example146

9.3 Experimental study148

9.3.1 Basic concepts149

9.3.2 Five steps of experiment150

9.3.3 Advantages and disadvantages152

9.3.4 A research example152

9.4 Case study155

9.4.1 Introduction and definition155

9.4.2 Procedures:Five phases156

9.4.3 Advantages and limitations157

9.4.4 A research example158

Exercises160

Chapter 10 Thesis Defense163

10.1 Aims of thesis defense163

10.2 Procedure of thesis defense163

10.2.1 Presenting thesis164

10.2.2 Questioning and answering166

10.2.3 Judging thesis defense167

10.3 Thesis-defending strategies168

10.3.1 General suggestions168

10.3.2 Strategies for thesis presentation169

10.3.3 Strategies for questioning and answering169

10.4 Thesis submission170

Exercises170

Chapter 11 Study of a Sample Thesis174

Appendix A193

Appendix B196

Bibliography199

Acknowledgements201