神经科学 影印版2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

神经科学 影印版PDF格式电子书版下载

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CONTENTSAbbreviations viiiPreface xiSection A-Brain cells1

A1 Neuron structure1

A2 Classes and numbers of neurons4

A3 Morphology of chemical synapses7

A4 Glial cells and myelination10

A5 Blood-brain barrier13

Section B-Foundations of electrophysiology15

B1 Resting potentials15

B2 Action potentials19

B3 Voltage-dependent ion channels22

B4 Molecular biology of sodium and potassium channels26

B5 Action potential conduction31

C1 Overview of synaptic function35

Section C-Synapse function35

C2 Fast neurotransmission38

C3 Slow neurotransmission43

C4 Receptor molecular biology48

C5 Neurotransmitter release53

C6 Voltage-dependent calcium channels59

C7 Neurotransmitter inactivation61

C8 Autoreceptors64

Section D-Neural integration67

D1 Properties of neurites67

D2 Spatial and temporal summation72

Section E-Elements of neuroanatomy75

E1 Organization of the peripheral nervous system75

E2 Organization of the central nervous system81

E3 Neuroanatomical techniques88

E4 Brain imaging91

E5 Meninges and cerebrospinal fluid95

Section F-Neural coding99

F1 Information representation by neurons99

F2 Intensity and time coding101

F3 Stimulus localization104

F4 Stimulus quality107

Section G-Somatosensory systems111

G1 Cutaneous sensory receptors111

G2 Dorsal column pathways for touch sensations116

G3 Anterolateral systems and descending control of pain120

G4 Sense of balance126

H1 Attributes of vision131

Section H-Vision131

H2 Eye and visual pathways135

H3 Retina141

H4 Phototransduction146

H5 Retinal processing150

H6 Early visual processing156

H7 Parallel processing in the visual system161

Section I-Auditory neuroscience167

I1 Acoustics and audition167

I2 Anatomy and physiology of the ear169

I3 Peripheral auditory processing173

I4 CentraI auditory processing175

Section J-Chemical senses：smell and taste181

J1 Olfactory receptor neurons181

J2 Olfactory pathways183

J3 Taste186

J4 Gustatory pathways189

Section K-Motor function：muscle and cortex191

K1 Skeletal muscles and excitation-contraction coupling191

K2 Motor units and motor pools197

K3 Elementary motor reflexes202

K4 Spinal motor function209

K5 Brainstem postural reflexes215

K6 Cortical control of voluntary movement221

K7 Motor disorders229

Section L-Cerebellum and basal ganglia233

L1 Anatomy of the cerebellum233

L2 Cerebellar cortical circuitry237

L3 Functional subdivisions of the cerebellum240

L4 Cerebellar function246

L5 Anatomy of the basal ganglia250

L6 Basal ganglia function254

L7 Oculomotor control258

Section M-Neuroendocrinology and autonomic functions265

M1 Anatomy and connections of the hypothalamus265

M2 Posterior pituitary function270

M3 Neuroendocrine control of metabolism and growth274

M4 Neuroendocrine control of reproduction283

M5 Smooth and cardiac muscle288

M6 Autonomic nervous system function292

M7 Central control of autonomic function299

Section N-Diffuse monoamine transmission305

N1 Dopamine neurotransmission305

N2 Norepinephrine neurotransmission309

N3 Serotonin neurotransmission313

N4 Acetylcholine neurotransmission316

Section O-Brain and behavior319

O1 Motivation319

O2 Control of feeding324

O3 Brain biological clocks329

O4 Sleep333

Section P-Developmental neurobiology339

P1 Early patterning of the nervous system339

P2 Cell determination346

P3 Cortical development351

P4 Axon pathfinding355

P5 Synaptogenesis and developmental plasticity360

P6 Neurotrophic factors365

P7 Brain sexual differentiation370

Section Q-Learning and memory375

Q1 Types of learning375

Q2 Invertebrate procedural learning380

Q3 Memory circuitry in mammals384

Q4 Hippocampal learning390

Q5 Cerebellar motor learning397

Section R-Aspects of neuropathology401

R1 Strokes and excitotoxicity401

R2 Epilepsy405

R3 Parkinson's disease409

R4 Alzheimer's disease413

Further reading421

Index427