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第一部分　Part One分类作文Classification1

第一章　Chapter Ⅰ叙述文Narration1

Ⅰ．状物Narration of Objects1

范文索引2

1．Elephants大象2

2．Beavers海狸3

目录4

范文索引4

3．Oysters牡蛎4

4．The Tallest Grass—Bamboo最高的草——竹子6

5．Jujubes枣树7

6．A Meat-Eating Plant肉食性植物7

7．The Telephone电话9

8．Computers电脑9

9．Gloves手套10

10．My Dormitory我的宿舍11

11．My Hometown家乡12

12．Statue of Liberty自由女神像13

13．Visiting a Museum参观博物馆14

14．Visiting an Old Building参观古楼15

15．Visiting the Tea Room参观茶室15

Ⅱ．写人Narration of Characters16

16．Myself我自己17

17．My Story我的故事17

18．Autobiography自传18

19．My Family我的家庭19

20．My Father我的父亲20

21．My Mother我的母亲21

22．A Teacher of English一位英语教师21

23．A Good Teacher一位好老师22

24．A Teacher一位教师23

25．Mark Twain马克·吐温23

26．A Fellow Student一位同学24

27．The Character I Can Not Forget我不能忘怀的人25

Ⅲ．记事Narration of Events26

28．A Shopping to Remember一次难忘的购物27

30．Seeing A Doctor看病28

29．The Most Exciting Moment最激动的时刻28

31．Being Moved感动29

32．A Deep Memory内心深处的记忆30

33．An Unusual Examination一次不寻常的考试31

35．An Unforgettable Incident难忘的一件事32

34．An Unforgettable Accident难忘的一次事故32

36．Going Home回家33

37．An Outing出游34

38．A Picnic野餐35

39．A Spring Outing一次春游36

Ⅰ．肖像描写Description of Portrait37

第二章　Chapter Ⅱ描写文Description37

40．My Friend我的朋友38

41．A Little Girl小女孩39

42．Only She她40

43．Mr．Sago:My Classmate西米同学41

Ⅱ．个性描写Description of Personality42

44．Our English Teacher我们的英语老师42

45．My Father我的父亲43

46．Manson曼森44

Ⅲ．动作描写Description of Movement45

47．A Fisherman海边的渔夫46

48．Three Generations三代人48

49．My Father我父亲49

50．A Traffic Accident I Have Ever Come Across我遇到的交通事故50

Ⅳ．语言描写Description of Dialogue51

51．Sadness悲伤52

52．Self-esteem自尊53

53．Annoyance恼怒53

54．My Native Town我的家乡54

Ⅴ．社会环境描写Description of Social Environment54

55．A Teacher s Lounge教师休息室55

56．The Great Wall of China中国长城56

57．Washington D.C.华盛顿57

Ⅵ．自然环境描写Description of Natural Environment58

58．A Spring Morning春晓59

59．An Autumnal Day秋日60

60．A Winter Morning冬天的早晨61

61．My First Day on Campus校园首日62

Ⅶ．事件描写Description of Event63

62．My Uncle Joe s Trip乔叔叔的旅行64

63．A Concert by the Blind盲人音乐会65

64．Reward the Kind仁慈者的酬报66

第三章　ChapterⅢ议论文Argumentation68

Ⅰ．时政热点Hot Topics73

65．We Need to Turn to Education for Prosperity我们要以教育促繁荣74

66．Develop Economy or Protect the Environment发展经济还是保护环境75

68．Promoting Consumption刺激消费76

67．Develop the West开发西部76

Ⅱ．社会聚焦Social Issues77

69．Pop Stars High Salary明星高薪现象77

70．Internet Chat网上聊天79

72．Why Merge Universities为何实行大学合并80

71．Fake Diplomas假文凭80

Ⅲ．校园话题Campus Talk81

73．Is a Credit Educational System Necessary？学分制有必要吗？82

74．Be a Graduate Student or Not是否读研？83

Ⅳ．思想前沿New Perspectives83

75．Is Progress Always Good？进步总是好的吗？84

76．Spare the Rod,Spoil the Child孩子不打不成器85

77．Tour Fever Should Be Cooled Down旅游热应该降温86

Ⅴ．学习与成才Learning and Success87

78．Reading Makes a Full Man读书使人充实87

79．Learning:A Lifelong Career学习：终生的职业88

80．Key Factors to Success成功的关键因素89

81．Learning for Tomorrow为明天而学习90

Ⅵ．精神与道德Ethical Issues91

82．Should Monitors Be Installed？应当安装监视器吗？91

83．Youth Drug Abuse青少年吸毒92

84．Books,Plays and Films Should Be Censored书籍、戏剧和电影应当接受检查94

85．Vicious and Dangerous Sports Should Be Banned by Law应当禁止残忍的运动项目95

Ⅶ．演讲Speech97

86．Globalization:Opportunities and Challenges for China s YoungerGeneration全球化对中国青年一代带来的机遇与挑战99

87．Speech at a Graduation Ceremony毕业典礼致辞101

88．Don t Let Our Tears Be the Last Drop of Water on Earth别让我们的眼泪成为世界上最后一滴水102

89．The Future Is Now现在就是未来103

Ⅷ．辩论Debate104

90．The Cigarette Industry Brings More Advantages Than Disadvan-tages to China烟草业对中国利大于弊（正方）109

91．The Cigarette Industry Brings More Advantages Than Disadvan-tages to China烟草业对中国利大于弊（反方）112

92．Cloning and Modern Technologies克隆与现代技术114

Ⅰ．举例Exemplification116

第四章　Chapter Ⅳ说明文Exposition116

93．Cultural Differences文化差异117

94．The Importance of Investigation调查的重要性118

95．Reverse Culture Shock颠倒的文化休克118

Ⅱ．比较与对比Comparison and Contrast119

96．Differences Between the Two Models两种车型的差异121

98．Differences between Arizona and Rhode Island亚利桑那州与罗德岛的差异122

97．Similarities between House Guests and Hospital Patients房客与医院病人的相似点122

Ⅲ．类比Analogy123

99．Writing,the Baker s Plan写作——面包师的计划123

100．Electricity and Water电与水124

Ⅳ．定义Definition125

101．How to Grow Old如何看待年老125

102．Honesty诚实126

104．Liberated Woman自由女性127

103．One-upmanship高人一等127

Ⅴ．因果Cause-Effect128

106．Why We Walk in Circles？我们为什么走圆圈？129

105．Reasons for City Growth城市增长的原因129

107．Effects of Women s Liberation妇女解放的效应130

Ⅵ．分类和分解Classification and Decomposition131

108．Oil油132

109．American Court System美国法院体制133

110．The Uses of Cattle牛的用途134

111．What We Want from Sports我们要从体育运动中获得什么134

112．The Human Respiratory System人类的呼吸系统135

113．Our Brain我们的大脑136

Ⅶ．程序Procedure137

114．Water Purification水的净化过程137

115．How a Refrigerator Works电冰箱的工作原理139

Ⅷ．数字与图表Figure and Diagram140

116．How to Make a Decorative Candle如何做装饰蜡烛140

117．Green Food in China中国的绿色食品141

118．The Family Incomes and Expenses in the U.S.美国家庭的收入和支出142

119．Tourism in Thailand泰国的旅游业143

120．China s Environment in the 21st Century中国21世纪的环境问题144

121．The Improvement of Life in a Peasant s Family农民家庭的生活改善状况145

122．The Two Rival Pizza Chains两家竞争的比萨连锁店146

第五章　Chapter Ⅴ应用文Practical Writing147

Ⅰ．书信English Letters147

123．A Personal Letter私人信件157

124．A Family Letter家信159

125．A Friendly Letter友情信件160

Invitation,Letters of Complaints161

Ⅱ．感谢信、邀请信、投诉信Letters of Thanks,Letters of161

126．Thanks for Hospitality感谢款待163

127．Thanks for Prompt Medical Care感谢医护人员的帮助164

128．Thanks for Gifts感谢馈赠164

129．Thanks for Recommendation感谢推荐165

130．A Letter of Invitation邀请信168

131．A Letter of Invitation邀请回来度假170

132．Acceptance接受邀请170

133．Regret谢绝邀请170

135．Invitation Card to a Wedding婚礼请柬171

134．Invitation to a Reception招待会请柬171

136．Invitation Card to a Commencement毕业典礼请柬172

137．Complaining About the Poor Quality of Products投诉产品质量问题174

138．Complaining About the Deceptive Ads投诉虚假广告175

139．Asking for a Replacement or Refund退换商品？175

140．Complaining About the Poor Service Offered by Tourist Agencies投诉服务质量176

Letters of Application,Letters of Application for a Position,Letters of Self-Recommendation,Résumé/Curriculum Vitae,Autobiography177

传Letters of Introduction,Letters of Recommendation,177

Ⅲ．介绍信、推荐信、申请信、求职信、自荐信、简历、自177

141．A Letter of Introduction for a Job Application求职介绍信178

142．A Letter of Introduction to Be Mailed邮寄介绍信178

143．A Private Letter of Introduction私人介绍信179

144．A Recommendation Letter for Scholarship奖学金推荐信180

146．A Recommendation Letter for a Tenant房东为房客写的推荐信181

145．A Recommendation Letter for a Secretary Position秘书职位推荐信181

147．An Application Letter for Graduate Degree Study研究生学习申请信183

148．An Application Letter for Scholarship奖学金申请信183

149．An Application Letter for Being a Visiting Scholar访问学者申请信184

150．An Application Letter for Being a Secretary申请秘书职位求职信185

151．An Application Letter for a Position as a Client Account Coor-dinator 客户投资顾问职位申请信186

152．An Application Letter for a Position as an Administrative Officer行政职员申请信187

153．Reply to the Application Letter for Further Interview188

求职信回函安排约见188

154．Reply to the Application Letter for Refusal求职信回函委婉拒绝188

155．Self-recommendation for a Teaching Position自荐任教189

156．Self-recommendation for a Chinese-English Interpreter190

自荐汉英译员190

157．Self-recommendation for a Laboratory Research Assistant自荐实验室研究助理190

158．Résumé应聘简历193

159．Application for a Secretary Position申请秘书职位194

160．Application for a Personnel Manager Position应聘人事经理195

161．Autobiography自传196

162．Autobiography for a Job Application求职自传197

Ⅳ．请求、请假、道歉、约会、留言Letters of Request,198

Appointments,Notes Left198

Asking for Leave,Letters of Apology,Letters of Making198

163．Asking for Application Form请求寄入学申请表199

164．Asking for Buying a Dictionary请求代买词典199

165．Asking for Social Security请求社会担保199

166．Asking for Sick Leave病假201

167．Asking for Business Leave事假201

168．Asking for an Extension of Leave续假201

169．Apology for Disturbing因打扰他人道歉202

170．Apology for Being Unable to Fulfill One s Promise因不能实现承诺致歉203

171．Apology for Loss of Others Property因丢失他人财物致歉203

172．Timing for Visit约定参观时间204

173．Rejecting Request谢绝会面204

174．Making an Appointment and Answering It约会以及回复205

175．Reappointment失约后另约205

176．Note Left for Absence缺席留言206

177．A Note for Departure辞行留言206

Ⅴ．祝贺、唁电、祝愿、致辞Congratulations,Letters of207

178．A Note for Borrowing借物留言207

Condolence,Greetings,Public Speeches207

179．Congratulations on Birthday生日祝贺信208

180．Congratulations on Enrolling in College祝贺升入大学208

181．Congratulations on Publication祝贺著作出版208

182．Congratulations on Graduation祝贺毕业209

183．A Letter of Condolence on Martyrs安慰阵亡烈士吊唁信210

184．An Official Letter of Condolence正式唁信211

185．A Private Letter of Condolence非正式唁信211

186．Sympathy on Illness祝愿病人康复212

187．Greeting on New Year祝贺新年212

188．Teacher s Day Greeting Cards教师节贺卡213

189．Greeting Card for Christmas and New Year圣诞新年贺卡213

190．A Welcoming Speech欢迎辞214

191．A New Year Speech新年致辞214

192．A Toast Speech祝酒辞215

193．A Speech for Closing a Conference会议闭幕辞216

Ⅵ．通知与通告、海报、公报、启事、广告Notices and217

Announcements,Poster,Communiqué,Notices,Advertisements217

195．Students Awards for Outstanding Research in Biomaterial Research奖励对生化材料研究做出贡献的学生的通告218

194．Notice of Admission录取通知218

196．Notice of Employment雇佣通知220

197．Notice of Removal拆迁通知220

198．Urgent Announcements紧急通告220

199．Poster海报221

200．Basketball Match篮球比赛222

201．The film影讯222

202．Press Communiqué of the First Session of the Sixth NationalPeople s Congress第六届全国人民代表大会第一次会议新闻公报223

203．Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic RelationsBetween the People s Republic of China and the U.S.A.中美建交联合公报224

204．My Precious Book Keeps Me Away寻书启事226

205．Notice of Engagement订婚启事226

206．Contribution Wanted征稿启事226

207．The World Smiles with Reader s Digest读者文摘广告227

208．SOUNDESIGN收录机促销广告228

209．The Cure Really Works for Me and So Does the Price药品广告229

210．More White Meat Turkey食品广告230

211．Executive Secretary Wanted招聘常务秘书广告231

212．Mechanical Engineer Wanted招聘机械工程师广告232

213．Female Clerk Wanted招聘女职员232

214．Southgate Area房屋出租广告233

215．Easy Avis汽车出租广告234

216．Good Investment房屋出售广告234

Ⅶ．新闻News235

217．China to Enhance Investment Education中国增强有关证券投资方面的培训238

218．Former Imperial Hunting Ground Open to Tourists康熙草原对公众开放239

219．More Loans for Needy College Students向贫困的大学生提供更多的贷款240

220．U.S.Fast-food Chains Expanding in China美国快餐连锁店241

继续挺进中国市场241

Ⅷ．调查报告、计划、总结Investigation Reports,Plan,Summary243

221．Report报告243

222．Investigative Report on the Effectiveness of the.Drawer-typeRefrigerator关于开发和销售抽屉式冰箱的报告244

223．Investigative Report on Flexi time Working Pattern关于实施弹性工作制的调查报告246

224．A Sample Teaching Plan教学计划247

225．Statement of Academic Objectives学业目标248

226．Annual Summing-up Report of the Season Foreign LanguagesSociety四季外语学会年度工作总结249

Ⅸ．日记Diary251

227．On Keeping a Diary in English写英文日记252

229．A Diary of Emerson爱默生日记一则253

228．Teachers Day教师节253

230．A Diary of Alicia s爱莉雪的日记254

第二部分 四、六级写作要求与技巧255

第六章 大学英语四、六级作文概况255

Ⅰ．大学英语四、六级作文基本要求255

Ⅲ．大学英语四、六级考试作文题评分标准256

Ⅱ．大学英语四、六级考试作文题评分原则256

Ⅳ．大学英语四、六级考试作文样文分析257

Ⅰ．提纲作文Outline263

第七章 大学英语四、六级考试作文常考题型与技巧263

231．Holiday Economy假日经济263

232．On Quality Education论素质教育264

233．Video Games,Blessing or Curse电脑游戏，是福是祸？266

Ⅱ．命题作文Topic Given266

234．On Objective Examination谈客观性测试267

235．A World Without Oil如果世界没有石油268

236．Is Traveling Beneficial to People？旅游对人们有好处吗？269

Ⅲ．段首句作文Topic Sentence269

237．Modern Industry现代工业270

238．Blood Donation Without Repayment无偿献血271

239．What Would Happen If There Were No Power？如果没有了电将会发生什么？272

Ⅳ．提示作文Hints273

240．Taking Part-time Jobs做兼职273

241．Women Should Stay at Home or Have a Job？妇女应待在家里还是外出工作？274

242．Politeness and Sincerity礼貌与真诚275

Ⅴ．关键词作文Key Words and Expressions276

243．On Being Laid off论下岗276

244．Environmental Pollution环境污染277

245．Money金钱278

Ⅵ．图表作文Chart279

246．Should Women Have Equal Job Opportunities with Men？女性和男性应该拥有同等工作机会吗？280

247．Average Monthly Expenses of College Students大学生平均月支出的情况281

248．What Jobs Do College Graduates Want to Do？大学生喜欢从事何种职业？281

Ⅶ．看图作文Pictures283

249．Such a Promise如此承诺283

250．Where There Is the Sunshine,There Is the Shadow享受阳光，就会留下影子285

Ⅷ．摘要作文Abstract and Summary286

251．Where to Find Love？何处承欢颜？286

252．Work工作287

253．Explosion爆炸288

254．Arabs Life阿拉伯生活289

255．Can Money Buy Happiness？金钱能买到幸福吗？291

第三部分 四、六级真题范文集锦291

第八章 CET-4全真试题及参考答案291

256．Advantages of a Job Interview求职面试的益处292

257．The Two-Day Weekend双休日293

258．Global Shortage of Fresh Water全球淡水紧缺293

259．Practice Makes Perfect熟能生巧294

260．Getting to know the World Outside the Campus了解社会295

261．Harmfulness of Fake Commodities假冒伪劣产品的危害295

262．Do Lucky Numbers Really Bring Good Luck？幸运数字真296

的会带来好运吗？296

263．Don t Hesitate to Say“No”赶快说“不”296

264．Reading Selectively Or Extensively？有选择地读书还是博览群书？297

费用298

265．How I Finance My College Education我如何支付上大学的298

266．Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary？有必要进行英语口试吗？298

267．How to Succeed in a Job Interview？如何取得面试成功？299

268．A Letter to a Schoolmate给校友的一封信300

269．A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Serviceon Campus就食堂情况写给校长的一封信301

270．Student Use of Computers学生对计算机的使用302

271．It Pays to Be Honest诚实有偿303

272．An Eyewitness Account of a Traffic Accident亲眼目睹车祸303

273．A Letter in Reply to a Friend给朋友的回信304

274．A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction旅游胜地简介305

第九章 CET-6全真试题及参考答案307

275．Car Accidents Declining in Walton City沃尔顿城汽车交通事故的下降307

276．My View on Opportunity谈机会308

277．Should Firecrackers Be Banned？应禁止燃放鞭炮吗？309

278．Why I Take College English Test Band 6？我为何参加大学英语六级考试？309

279．Health Gains in Developing Countries发展中国家人们健康状况的改善310

280．Haste Makes Waste欲速则不达311

281．My View on Fake Commodities谈假冒伪劣产品312

282．How I Finance My College Education我如何支付上大学的费用313

283．How to Succeed in a Job Interview？如何就业面试成功？313

284．A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service onCampus就食堂情况写给校长的一封信314

285．It Pays to Be Honest诚实有偿315

286．Changes in the Ownership of Houses住房所有权的变化316

287．The Condition Of American University Students Reading Preference美国大学生的阅读状况317

288．Reduce Waste on Campus减少校园浪费318

参考文献319