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语言导论新编2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

语言导论新编
  • 彭宣维编著 著
  • 出版社: 北京:清华大学出版社
  • ISBN:7302061904
  • 出版时间:2003
  • 标注页数:312页
  • 文件大小:15MB
  • 文件页数:325页
  • 主题词:英语(学科: 语言学) 英语 语言学

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图书目录

Part One A Setup for Language3

Chapter 1 Language as a Set of Facts3

1.1 Language as a Set of Facts4

1.1.1 Language as a socio-historical fact4

1.1.2 Language as a neurological as well as cognitive fact9

1.2 Language as a Fact of Its Own:the Design Features12

1.3 Language as Entity vs.Speaking/Writing as Substance19

Chapter 2 Language as Text26

2.1 Language as Process26

2.1.1 The naming process26

2.1.2 Meaning:one level of language31

2.1.3 Wording/Grammar:another level of language34

2.2 Language as Text36

2.2.1 What is a text?36

2.2.2 Word-text continuum39

2.3 From Situation to Language45

Part Two Word:Sense,Lexeme & M.Foot55

Chapter 3 What is Word?—A Definition55

3.1 What is Word?A Transverse Perspective55

3.2 How Is A Word Made Up?A Vertical Perspective63

3.3 Meaning Types:the Neglected Aspect of Word Classification69

Chapter 4 Words(1):Senses and Sense Relations79

4.1 Ideational Words79

4.1.1 Experiential meanings80

4.1.2 Logical meanings85

4.2 Interpersonal Words90

4.2.1 Modal words90

4.2.2 Evaluative words93

4.2.3 Words of formality97

4.3 Informational Words100

4.3.1 Words of"Given"value100

4.3.2 Words of"New"value107

Chapter 5 Words(2&3):Lexeme and Metrical Foot110

5.1 Morpheme and Lexeme110

5.1.1 Morpheme,affix,root and stem111

5.1.2 The functions of affixes114

5.1.3 Morpheme vs.meaning119

5.2 Phoneme,Syllable and Metrical Foot123

5.2.1 Phonemes123

5.2.2 Syllable and metrical foot131

Part Three From Word to Sentence139

Chapter 6 Word Group and Phrase139

6.1 Word Group139

6.1.1 Nominal group140

6.1.1.1 The formal aspect of nominal group140

6.1.1.2 The meaning/experiential aspect of nominal group142

6.1.2 Verbal group:the meaning and wording146

6.1.3 Adverbial,conjunction and preposition groups150

6.1.4 The phonological aspect of word group153

6.2 Prepositional Phrase156

Chapter 7 Sentence(1):Interpersonal Meaning and Form161

7.1 Introduction:Clause Complex as Transitional Rank161

7.2 Mood and Its Form in Clause and Clause Complex164

7.2.1 In the clause164

7.2.2 In the clause complex167

7.3 Evaluative Meaning in Emphatic Constructions169

7.4 Formality and Its Form in the Clause and Clause Complex174

Chapter 8 Sentence(2):Ideational Meaning and Form181

8.1 The Clause181

8.1.1 Meaning structure:Transitivity181

8.1.1.1 What does Transitivity mean?181

8.1.1.2 Material process183

8.1.1.3 Mental process185

8.1.1.4 Relational process187

8.1.1.5 Verbal,behavioural and existential processes188

8.1.2 The formal/wording aspect of transitivity189

8.2 The Clause Complex192

8.2.1 The Logic-semantic relations within the clause complex193

8.2.1.1 Expansion193

8.2.1.2 Extension194

8.2.1.3 Enhancement195

8.2.2 Logic-grammatical relations:the form197

Chapter 9 Sentence(3):Informational Meaning and Form200

9.1 Topic Structure vs.Thematic Structure201

9.1.1 Topic structure in the clause201

9.1.2 Topic system in the clause complex204

9.1.3 Thematic structure in the clause206

9 1.4 Thematic structure in the clause complex208

9.2 Information Structure vs.Word Order211

9.2.1 In the clause211

9.2.2 In the clause complex213

9.3 The Sounding Aspects of the Meanings and Wordings218

Part Four A Visualized Picture for Text and Language225

Chapter 10 From Clause to Text225

10.1 From Clause to Text225

10.2 The Ideational Perspective of Text227

10.2.1 The Ideational meaning texture227

10.3 The Interpersonal Perspective of Text234

10.3.1 Textual mood meaning234

10.3.2 Textual evaluative meaning238

10.3.3 Textual formality and stylistic range241

10.4 The Informational Perspective of Text246

10.4.1 Topic systems in text246

10.4.2 Information flow in text252

Chapter 11 Register,Perspective and Genre264

11.1 Register265

11.1.1 Field of discourse265

11.1.2 Tenor of discourse269

11.1.2.1 Verbal roles/behaviours269

11.1.2.2 Affect/Emotion charge273

11.1.2.3 Power and solidarity276

11.1.3 Mode281

11.1.4 A holistic description from the pragmatic angle286

11.2 Perspective and Genre287

Index301

《语言导论新编》内容提要310

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